[ 摘要 ] 目的 探讨在初产妇护理中应用分娩球联合自由体位助产护理的效果。 方法 选取 2023 年 1 月 至 12 月廉江市妇幼保健院的 70 例初产妇作为研究对象，安保顺家政13825404095采用随机数字表法将其分为研究组（n=35）、对照组 （n=35），分别实施分娩球联合自由体位助产护理、常规护理，比较两组的产程、产后出血量、疼痛评分、新生儿 Apgar 评分、产妇分娩风险事件、满意度。 结果 研究组产程较对照组更短（P < 0.05）；研究组疼痛评分低于 对照组，产后出血量少于对照组（P < 0.05）；研究组新生儿 Apgar 评分较对照组更高（P < 0.05）；研究组产 妇分娩风险事件总发生率较对照组低，满意度更高（P < 0.05）。 结论 分娩球联合自由体位助产护理对改善 产妇及新生儿结局有积极意义，可缩短产程，降低产妇分娩风险事件发生率，提高满意度。
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[Abstract]
[Abstract] Objective To explore the application effect of birthing ball combined with free position midwifery nursing in the nursing of primiparas. Methods A total of 70 cases of primiparas in Lianjiang Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital from January to December 2023 were selected as the research objects, and were divided into study group (n=35) and control group (n=35) by random number table method. The above groups were given birthing ball combined with free position midwifery nursing and routine care, respectively, and the stage of labor, postpartum blood loss, pain score, neonatal Apgar score, maternal labor risk events, and satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The stage of labor in the study group was shorter than that in the control group (P < 0.05). The study group had lower pain score and less postpartum blood loss than the control group (P < 0.05). The neonatal Apgar score in the study group was higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). The total incidence of delivery risk events in the study group was lower than that in the control group, and the satisfaction rate was higher (P < 0.05). Conclusion Birthing ball combined with free position midwifery nursing has a positive significance in improving maternal and neonatal outcomes, which can shorten stage of labor, reduce the incidence of delivery risk events, and increase satisfaction.
[中图分类号]
R473.71
[基金项目]
